Red bulb plant is commonly used as antibreast cancer in kalimantan, which may be linked to their bioactive naphtoquinonederivatives properties. To determine the effects of 70 % ethanolic extract of eleutherine bulbosa mill. Several aromatic compounds and their glycosides such as eleutherinone, eleutherine, isoeleutherine, eleutherol, r4hydroxyeleutherin, eleuthone, isoeleuthoside c, eleutherinol 8o. The leaves 1e4 in number are narrowly lanceolate dimensions of 19e36 cm 0. The aim of this study was to characterize the anatomical structure and antioxidant activity in red. The chemical shifts of a methyne at d the 3 most effective plants from our continuing research work, namely, rhodomyrtus tomentosaquercus infectoriaand eleutherine americanawere selected to assess their antibacterial activity against important campylobacter spp. Ethnobotanically, the plant is known for treating coronary abnormality. Phytochemical analysis and antibacterial activities of eleutherine bulbosa mill. Media in category eleutherine bulbosa the following 11 files are in this category, out of 11 total. Eleutherine bulbosa miller urban is an herbaceous plant of the iridaceae family. This study aims to analysis the anticancer activity of eleutherine bulbosa mill. Klebsiella pneu moniae bacterium can produce the extended spectrum beta lactamase enzyme leading to an bio cs resistant, so it is important to look for natural and inexpensive an bio c alterna ves. However, research continues to be developed to enrich the knowledge of the extraction method. Also, this assay method is effectively used to determine of the blood glucose lowering activity on the experimental animal from a natural product.
Recent studies on phytochemicals and pharmacological. Eleutherine bulbosa 2n 12 presents a bimodal karyotype with a large chromosome pair, which has a pericentric inversion in permanent heterozygosity with suppressed recombination, and five pairs of three to four times smaller chromosomes. Bawang dayak memiliki nama ilmiah eleutherine palmifolia, nama ilmiah lain dari eleutherine palmifolia adalah eleutherine bulbosa dan eleutherine americana yang tergolong dalam famili iridaceae. Miller urban iridaceae is an exotic tropical american plant, now naturalized in the african and asian continents. Thin layer chromatography was performed to analyze the conte nt of the eleutherine bulbosa mill. Ethyl acetate is the solvent used in soxhlet extraction.
Eleutherine bulbosa ingar i slaktet eleutherine och familjen irisvaxter. The present study was undertaken to find out antifungal activity of eleutherine bulbosa bulb iridaceae. Eleutherine bulbosa 1 ar en irisvaxtart som forst beskrevs av philip miller, och fick sitt nu gallande namn av ignatz urban. Islamudin ahmad et al international journal of pharmtech research, 2016,99. Antifungal activity of eleutherine bulbosa bulb against. Presenting the results in statistical tables and graphs.
Eleutherine bulbosa is a bulbous plant, producing a clump of grasslike leaves 15 75cm tall915. Yugal kishore mohanta, laxmipriyapadhi and sujogya kumar panda 2014 antifungal activity of eleutherine bulbosa bulb against mycelial fungus. Antibacterial activity of eleutherine bulbosa against. Bimodal karyotypes are characterized by the presence of two sets of chromosomes of contrasting size. Molecular docking of bawang dayak eleutherine bulbosa secondary metabolites as. This plant is known as traditional medicine in east kalimantan and used as material in this research. The effect of escherichia coli at the concentration of 10% of ethanolic extract of eleutherine bulbosa was nule, on the contrary, there is a similar antibacterial effect with the concentration of 60%. Five new naphthalene derivatives, named eleutherols ac and eleuthinones bc 4,5, together with three known compounds were isolated from the bulbs of eleutherine americana. Eleutherine bulbosa, cyperus articulatus and cyperus prolixus kunth. Aiming to understand whether high copy number sequence.
Pdf chemical constituents of the rhizome of eleutherine. Wikispecies har information om eleutherine bulbosa. Sananga is a native amazonian plant, but grows in many other tropical areas, including africa and asia. Pdf docking studies in target proteins involved in. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. Some researchers pointed out that eleutherine americana, e.
Eleutherinol is a naphtoquinone derivative that has strong affinity to bind with estrogen alpha receptors er. Anatomical structure and antioxidant activity of red bulb. Other pharmacological investigations showed its potency as antimicrobial and antiinflammatory agents, and also as inhibitors of. In vitro inhibitory activity of dayak onion eleutherine. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Eleutherine americana merr is an medicinal herb named red bulb or bawang dayak. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Methicillinresistant staphylococcus aureus mrsa infections are the major health problem in indonesia. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants. Eleutherinone, a novel fungitoxic naphthoquinone from. The cases of klebsiella pneumoniae infec on in west java province is s ll high.
Eleutherine bulbosa wikipedia views read edit view history. Eleutherinone, a novel fungitoxic naphthoquinone from eleutherine bulbosa iridaceae. Total phenolic, flavonoid content, and antioxidant. Based on this, the quest for new sources of natural based antimicrobial drugs is necessary. Department of aquaculture, faculty of fisheries and. Eleutherine bulbosa is an important element of american indian pharmacopoeia and is one of the few neotropical iridaceae with known medicinal uses 12. Analisis bioautografi kromatografi lapis tipis dan. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
The plant has a scattered distribution in the indian peninsula. It is a seasonal perennial, characterized by a bulbous rootstock. The plant that is known to have cytotoxic activity against cancer cells are eleutherine bulbosa mill. It is a herbaceous plant with redbrown underground bulbs. Genetic study of the eleutherine species should be investigated to yield valuable. Pdf eleutherinone, a novel fungitoxic naphthoquinone. Eleutherine plicata quinones and antioxidant activity. Effects of inhibition cell cycle and apoptosis of sabrang. Its leaves are plicate and liner, measuring to 70 cm. This compound can be found in dayak onion bulbs eleutherine bulbosa mill. Isolation of a compound from the bulbs of eleutherine. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of dayak onion bulbs extract on the growth of the bone of hypoestrogen model rat.
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